Nigeria – The Stand to End Rape (STER) Initiative advocates against sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) by leading policy change, working with communities to generate homegrown solutions, and providing pro-bono holistic psychosocial support to survivors. Sexual harassment within tertiary education institutions is one of the most prominent forms of sexual and gender-based violence women and girls face in Nigeria. Lecturers often abuse their powers to demand sex in exchange for admission and marks from both prospective and enrolled University students. One gender activist, Oluwaseun Ayodeji Osowobi, decided to take action and create STER after experiencing sexual violence upon refusing to engage in bribery.
STER began publishing educative content on social media to raise awareness about the Sexual Harassment in Tertiary Educational Institutions Prohibition Bill 2016 that was before the National Assembly. This effort achieved limited success, with a less effective version of the bill presented, and STER and partners demanded a bill review and met with the Senate President to renew this demand. The original bill was not passed due to the Academic Staff Union of Universities claiming that sexual harassment was not an issue. In 2018, STER partnered with the BBC Africa Eye Team to conduct an investigative exposé on sexual harassment in academic institutions. STER worked with survivors of sexual harassment from the University of Lagos to gain evidence against abusive lecturers. The BBC #SexForGrades documentary released in 2019 has over 5 million views and led to the re-introduction of the Sexual Harassment Bill by the Nigerian Senate following increased pressure and scrutiny through awareness and advocacy efforts.
STER implements a robust, multi-sectoral prevention framework that combines societal, community and relationship-level partnerships to move beyond compliance and create culture change in tertiary institutions. This initiative also centers the voices, experiences and perspectives of students (the most vulnerable group impacted by campus sexual harassment), empowering them as champions in efforts from awareness to action that target the elimination of sexual harassment in tertiary institutions. These high-level changes have the potential for a broader and more sustainable campus impact than a sole focus on individually oriented approaches.
What is new with this initiative since winning an UN SDG Action Award?
STER continues to be a leader in recognizing unequal power relations and protecting the safety of women and girls by preventing and responding to sexual and gender-based violence. In 2021, STER worked alongside other organizations to have the Violence Against Persons Prohibition (VAPP) Act adopted in Adamawa State, Nigeria. This initiative built up the capacities of state and non-state actors in understanding the law and how to apply it to improve access to justice.
STER also continues to strive to improve accountability and as such has launched a project to develop and implement a system for grading the effectiveness of state governments’ efforts to reach, protect and support victims of SGBV – including sexual harassment in tertiary institutions. Through literature and systemic reviews, STER will identify policies and programmes being employed by different states across Nigeria, will review their effectiveness in improving preventions, response and intervention and will make this information available to the public.
The project will highlight the commitment of Nigerian states in addressing SGBV based on the resources available and by reporting the findings, will enable individuals to hold tertiary institutions accountable, allowing prospective students to make informed decisions based on now only academic rations, but also sexual harassment prevention frameworks.
STER’s Executive Director, Oluwaseun Ayodeji Osowobi, has also continued her journey to stand against SGBV and advocate for safer environments for women and girls. Oluwaseun reached a global audience by participating in the UN Bonn podcast to discuss STER’s intervention in the area of SGBV in Nigeria. Additionally, she was invited to the Overseas Development Institute-led feminist think tank conversation as a key speaker.
Resources:
- The Guardian: Group leads sensitisation on VAPP in Adamawa
- Global Citizen: Everything You Need to Know About the Law That Could Reduce Gender-Based Violence in Nigeria
- Stand To End Rape Initiative
- UN Bonn Podcast: UN SDG Action Awards – How a Nigerian youth-led initiative is fighting for gender equality







